Visiting Budapest, the enchanting capital of Hungary, is a feast for the senses – with stunning architecture, rich history, hearty cuisine, and a unique spa culture that sets it apart from other European destinations.

To help you make the most of your trip, this comprehensive travel guide covers everything you need to know before visiting Budapest – from currency and public transport tips to local etiquette, safety, and must-know Hungarian phrases.

Whether you’re a first-time visitor or planning a return, these tips will make your trip smoother, safer, and more enjoyable. I wish I’d known these things – I missed some things in Budapest because I was not prepared. But I will know better next time!

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Things to Know Before Visiting Budapest: 20+ Essential Tips for a Smooth and Memorable Trip

1. Carry Some Cash: The Hungarian Forint Is Essential

Hungary uses the Hungarian Forint (HUF) – not the Euro. While credit and debit cards are widely accepted in restaurants, hotels, and larger shops, you’ll still need cash for:

• Market stalls
• Public transport ticket machines
• Street food vendors
• Public toilets
• Smaller cafés and bakeries

Some places accept cards too, but others prefer cash. 

Oh, and I was not able to light candles or to see the relic in St. Stephen’s Basilica because I did not have cash…

Pro tip: Use bank ATMs like OTP or Erste for the best rates. Avoid Euronet ATMs and tourist-trap exchange offices.

2. Budapest Is Very Walkable – But Wear Good Shoes

Many of Budapest’s most beautiful areas – like Castle Hill, Andrássy Avenue, and the Jewish Quarter – are best explored on foot. But cobblestones and hills (especially in Buda) can be tough on your feet.

We actually spent 2 days in Budapest on walking tours (I created them). I was glad I had – as I always do when I travel – comfortable shoes!

Tip: Bring comfortable walking shoes with a good grip. You’ll thank yourself!

3. Always Carry Identification

Hungarian law requires visitors to carry a valid ID at all times. Police may ask for identification, especially during events or in crowded areas.

Tip: Carry your passport / ID card.

4. Exchange Currency Safely

• Use bank-affiliated ATMs (OTP, K&H, Erste)
• Compare displayed exchange rates
• Avoid “too good to be true” offers near tourist sites
• Always choose to be charged in HUF, not your home currency

My tip: if you do not know how much something would cost in your currency, use an online converter. Frankly, I accessed Google, asked it to convert the amount in HUF (a price ticket or a dish price, for instance) in RON (my currency), and the results I got were very close to what I was charged. Simple and fast!

5. Public Transport Is the Best Way to Get Around Budapest

Budapest has an excellent public transport system:

• Metro lines, trams, buses, trolleybuses
• Tram #2 offers beautiful views along the Danube

Tips: Use a 24/72-hour travel pass or Budapest Card. Validate your ticket before boarding. Download the BudapestGO app for easy navigation.

photo source

6. Watch Out for Tourist Scams and Pickpockets

Stay alert in areas like Váci Street, Keleti Station, and crowded trams.

• Use ride apps like Bolt or official taxis (avoid unlicensed street cabs). 
  • Use the Bolt app
  • Request a receipt and check for a working meter for official taxis
• Avoid unsolicited “help” or unofficial guides
• Keep valuables secure and out of sight

7. English Is Common in Tourist Areas, But Learn a Few Phrases

English is widely spoken in tourist zones, but less so elsewhere.

• Hello – Szia (SEE-ah)
• Good day – Jó napot (YOH NA-pot)
• Goodbye – Viszontlátásra (VEE-sont-LAH-tahsh-rah)
• Please – Kérem (KAY-rem)
• Thank you – Köszönöm (KÖ-sö-nöm)
• Yes – Igen (EE-gen)
• No – Nem (Nem)
• Excuse me / Sorry – Elnézést (EL-nay-zaysht)
• Where is the …? – Hol van a …? (HOL vahn ah …?)
• How much is this? – Mennyibe kerül? (MEN-yee-beh KE-rul?)
• Do you speak English? – Beszél angolul? (BEH-sayl AHN-go-lool?)
• I don’t understand – Nem értem (Nem AIR-tem)
• Bathroom / Toilet – Mosdó (MOSH-doh)

Tip: Download Google Translate and save Hungarian offline. I used it a lot too – but I had roaming, so I used it online. 

8. Explore Hidden Gems and Local Favorites

I am recommending you to see the famous places – I also visited many of them! – but, if you have the time, you can go off-the-beaten-path in Budapest:

• Margaret Island: Nature and relaxation
• Jewish Quarter: Ruin bars and street art
• Szentendre: Great for a day trip

My tip: Add a special cafe on your list too – we went to the Cat Cafe – amazing experience!

9. Know the Etiquette at Budapest’s Thermal Baths

Must-visit baths include Széchenyi, Gellért, and Rudas. As a note, Gellért will be closed starting October 1, 2025, for reconstruction! 

• Bring a swimsuit, flip-flops, and a towel (or rent on-site)
• Shower before entering pools
• Wear swim caps where required

10. Try Traditional Hungarian Food – and Know What to Expect

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Don’t miss these dishes:

• Gulyás – goulash soup
• Lángos – fried flatbread with toppings (I love them) 
• Kürtőskalács – chimney cake (our favourite Hungarian dessert) 

I presented you a list of 10 amazing dishes to try in Hungary.

Tip: Tipping 10–15% is standard; check if a service fee is already included.

11. Time Your Visit: Best Months to Visit Budapest

• Spring (April–June) and Autumn (Sept–Oct): Ideal weather. At least it is ideal for me – not too hot, not too cold. I visited in Spring – great weather, even though we had some rain.
• Summer: Great festivals, but hot and crowded
• Winter: Christmas markets, thermal baths, cold weather

12. Check Visa and Entry Requirements in Advance

Hungary is part of the Schengen Area, so EU citizens can travel freely. Others may need a Schengen visa.

• Ensure your passport is valid for at least 6 months
• Have travel insurance if required
• Keep both digital and printed copies of your documents

13. Understand the Difference Between Buda and Pest

• Buda: Hilly, quieter, castles and views
• Pest: Flat, vibrant, nightlife, and shopping

Budapest Is Actually Two Cities: Buda and Pest

Yes, really! The city of Budapest is made up of Buda on the west side of the Danube and Pest on the east.

Buda is hilly, quieter, and home to landmarks like the Buda Castle and Fisherman’s Bastion.

Pest is flatter, busier, and where you’ll find the Parliament Building, nightlife, restaurants, and shopping.

Tip: Stay in Pest if you want to be close to most attractions and public transport. Visit Buda for amazing views and a more relaxed vibe. 

14. Tipping in Budapest: What’s Customary?

Tipping is expected in Budapest, though not overly aggressively.

• Restaurants: 10–15%
• Taxis: Round up
• Hotels/spas: Small cash tips appreciated

15. Book Top Attractions in Advance

Popular sights like Parliament tours, Hungarian State Opera, or certain boat cruises can sell out fast, especially in summer.

Tip: Book online a few days in advance to secure your spot and sometimes even skip lines. 

16. Bring Coins for Public Toilets

Many restrooms charge 100–200 HUF. Carry coins, as card payments often aren’t accepted. This is a tip shared by a friend. 

17. Take a Free Walking Tour on Your First Day

Great for orientation and historical context. Topics include:

• City highlights
• Jewish Quarter
• Communist history

Alternatively, you can take a hop-on-hop-off tour (paid) – make sure to check if it includes both parts of the city – there are tours for each side and tours that cover both parts. 

18. Stay Connected with a Local SIM Card or Wi-Fi

If you visit from a country that does not have good roaming tariffs, you can try these tips:

• Buy a local SIM from Orange, Vodafone or Telekom
• Use Airalo or Holafly for eSIMs
• Rent a portable Wi-Fi device if needed

19. Know the Emergency Numbers and Language Tips

• 112 is the all-purpose emergency number
• Save your hotel’s contact info and address
• Use Google Translate or a phrasebook for emergencies

Final Thoughts: Is Budapest Worth Visiting?

Absolutely – Budapest offers a unique combination of culture, charm, affordability, and unforgettable experiences. With these practical tips, you’ll be well prepared to explore the city like a savvy traveler.

Frequently Asked Questions About Visiting Budapest

Do I need cash in Budapest, or can I pay with a card everywhere?

While Budapest is increasingly card-friendly, you should carry some cash in Hungarian Forint (HUF). Smaller shops, public transport ticket machines, market stalls, and public toilets often only accept cash.

Travel tip: Use official bank ATMs like OTP or Erste for better exchange rates. Avoid Euronet ATMs due to hidden fees and poor conversion rates.

Is Budapest safe for tourists and solo travelers?

Yes, Budapest is one of the safest cities in Europe for tourists, including solo female travelers. The city is well-patrolled, especially in tourist zones, and violent crime is very rare.

• Be cautious of pickpockets in busy areas like metro stations and trams
• Use trusted taxi apps like Bolt instead of street taxis
• Stick to well-lit areas at night and trust your instincts

What is the best way to get around Budapest?

The best way to get around Budapest is a combination of walking and public transportation.

• The city is very walkable, especially in the downtown Pest side
• Trams, buses, and metro are affordable and efficient
• Tram #2 offers one of Europe’s most scenic rides along the Danube
• Use the BudapestGO app to plan routes and check schedules
• For taxis, use apps like Bolt to avoid scams

What currency is used in Budapest, and can I use euros?

Hungary uses the Hungarian Forint (HUF) – not the euro. While some tourist hotspots may accept euros, the exchange rate is usually poor, and change is given in forints.

Tip: Always pay in local currency and carry some cash for small purchases. Credit cards are widely accepted, but not universal.

Do I need to tip in restaurants in Budapest?

Yes, tipping is customary in Hungary, though the rules vary:

• In restaurants, leave 10–15% if it’s not already included in your bill
• Some places automatically add a service charge (check your receipt)
• For taxis, round up the fare
• Small tips are appreciated for spa services, haircuts, and hotel staff

Are the thermal baths in Budapest worth visiting?

Absolutely! Budapest is famous for its thermal baths, fed by natural hot springs. Top choices include Széchenyi, Gellért, and Rudas baths.

• Bring your own towel, swimsuit, and flip-flops
• Some pools require swim caps
• Go early to avoid crowds, especially on weekends

What should I pack for a trip to Budapest?

What you pack depends on the season, as Budapest has hot summers and cold winters.

• Summer: Light clothing, sunscreen, refillable water bottle
• Winter: Warm layers, coat, gloves, boots
• Year-round: Comfortable walking shoes, umbrella, daypack, power adapter (Europe Type C/E/F)